For every $10 that moviegoers spend on hot dogs, nachos, popcorn, and soda, AMC company takes a whopping $8.16. By comparison, for every $10 that AMC takes on ticket sales, the company holds on to just $4.88 once the actual film exhibition costs are accounted for. In short, cinemas are effectively supermarkets.
Topsy turvy business models
Businesses have surprising revenue streams.
Anguilla, a tiny British island territory in the Caribbean, brings in up to $30 million in revenue each year by licencing its ‘.ai’ domain name to other companies.
British Airways make a quarter of their profit (£320m) from Avios points.
Coca Cola doesn’t really sell soft drinks: it sells licensing to other companies who then manufacture and distribute Coca Cola.
Britain’s 35,000 corner shops offer more than cheap booze. Evri, a delivery company, now drops 180m parcels a year into shops, or 22.5% of all its deliveries. Customers of online-only banks, such as Monzo, can deposit cash wherever there is a PayPoint, a British payments company that works with corner shops. About 4 million households are on pre-payment gas and electricity meters, meaning they have to schlep to a shop whenever it runs out.
Football clubs are morphing into media companies: they now make more from sponsorship and naming rights than matchday tickets.
The food delivery business is slowly becoming an advertising business: a quarter of its revenue comes from brands promoting on its website.
Itsu started out as a sushi restaurant, but it’s morphing into a supermarket range: close to half of its revenue now comes from grocery products.
KFC, the beloved American brand, generates 85% of its revenue from outside the US One third of it comes from China.
Lidl owner Schwarz Group has a standalone unit that offers cloud computing to corporate customers. This unit, which generated €1.9bn in annual sales in 2023, has signed up clients including Germany’s biggest software group SAP and the country’s most successful football club Bayern Munich and the port of Hamburg.
The world’s largest hotel corporation owns very few hotels. Instead, Marriott makes money by selling its brand to franchisees, who then set up Marriot branded hotels and pay an annual fee in return.
McDonald’s is essentially a real estate company, making billions in rent from franchised restaurants.
NYT is now a gaming company – in terms of time spent by users.
Stansted airport group makes more money from car parks and shops than it does from aircraft fees.
At any one time, Starbucks has about $1.8 billion loaded on to customers’ gift cards or its app. If Starbucks was a bank and you treated the gift cards as deposits, it would be in the top 10% by deposits of banks in the United States.